2% Slope Formula:
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A 2% slope means that for every 100 units of horizontal distance (run), the elevation changes by 2 units (rise). This is commonly used in engineering, construction, and landscaping for proper drainage and accessibility.
The calculator uses the basic slope formula:
For a 2% slope specifically:
Explanation: The calculator can determine any missing value when given two of the three variables (rise, run, or slope percentage).
Details: Proper slope calculation ensures adequate drainage, ADA compliance for ramps, and structural stability in construction projects.
Tips: Enter any two known values to calculate the third. For 2% slope calculations, leave one field blank to calculate it based on 2% slope.
Q1: What's the difference between percent slope and degrees?
A: Percent slope is rise/run × 100, while degrees are the arctangent of rise/run. 2% slope ≈ 1.15 degrees.
Q2: Is 2% slope enough for drainage?
A: Yes, 2% is the minimum recommended slope for proper drainage of paved surfaces.
Q3: How do I measure slope in the field?
A: Use a level and measuring tape to determine rise over a known run, or use a digital level or inclinometer.
Q4: What's the maximum slope for an ADA ramp?
A: ADA requires slopes no greater than 1:12 (8.33%) for ramps, with 1:20 (5%) preferred.
Q5: Can I use this for roof pitch calculations?
A: Yes, though roof pitch is often expressed as rise:run ratio (e.g., 4:12) rather than percentage.