CFM Calculation Formula:
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CFM (Cubic Feet per Minute) calculation determines the airflow needed to properly ventilate a space based on its dimensions and desired air changes per hour. It's essential for HVAC system design and ventilation planning.
The calculator uses the CFM formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula calculates the total cubic feet of air that needs to be exchanged each hour, then converts it to cubic feet per minute.
Details: Accurate CFM calculation ensures proper ventilation, maintains indoor air quality, prevents moisture buildup, and ensures HVAC systems operate efficiently.
Tips: Measure room dimensions accurately. Select appropriate ACH based on room type (e.g., 4-6 for living rooms, 8-10 for kitchens, 15-20 for bathrooms).
Q1: What is a good CFM for a room?
A: It depends on room size and purpose. Typical residential rooms need 1 CFM per square foot, while kitchens/bathrooms need more.
Q2: How do I determine ACH for my room?
A: ACH depends on room use. Living spaces typically need 4-8 ACH, while specialized spaces like labs may need 15+ ACH.
Q3: Does ceiling height affect CFM significantly?
A: Yes, taller rooms require more CFM since volume increases with height. Always include height in calculations.
Q4: Can I use this for whole-house calculations?
A: For whole-house systems, calculate CFM for each room separately then sum them, accounting for different ACH requirements.
Q5: How does CFM relate to fan selection?
A: Choose a fan with CFM rating matching or slightly exceeding your calculated needs to ensure proper ventilation.