CFM to Square Feet Formula:
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The CFM to Square Feet calculation determines the area that can be effectively ventilated given a specific airflow rate (CFM), air change rate (ACH), and room height. This is crucial for HVAC system design and ventilation planning.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula converts CFM to cubic feet per hour (multiplying by 60), then divides by the total air changes needed per hour (ACH × room height) to determine the square footage.
Details: Proper airflow calculations ensure adequate ventilation for occupant health, equipment cooling, and contaminant removal. They're essential for designing efficient HVAC systems and meeting building codes.
Tips: Enter CFM (airflow rate), ACH (desired air changes per hour), and room height in feet. All values must be positive numbers.
Q1: What is a good ACH value for a typical room?
A: For most spaces, 4-6 ACH is common. Bathrooms may need 6-8 ACH, while cleanrooms might require 20+ ACH.
Q2: How does ceiling height affect the calculation?
A: Taller rooms require more CFM to achieve the same ACH, resulting in smaller square footage coverage for a given CFM.
Q3: Can I use this for whole-house ventilation?
A: Yes, but consider zoning requirements and that different rooms may need different ACH rates.
Q4: What's the relationship between CFM and ACH?
A: CFM is the airflow rate, while ACH is how often the entire air volume is replaced. Higher ACH requires higher CFM for the same space.
Q5: How accurate is this calculation?
A: It provides a theoretical maximum. Actual performance depends on duct design, airflow patterns, and obstructions.