Methanol Injector Size Formula:
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The Methanol Injector Size Calculator determines the required flow rate for methanol injectors based on engine horsepower, number of injectors, and duty cycle. Proper sizing is crucial for effective water/methanol injection systems.
The calculator uses the methanol injector sizing formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula calculates the required flow rate per injector to support the engine's power output while maintaining a safe duty cycle.
Details: Correct injector sizing ensures adequate methanol delivery for cooling and octane enhancement while preventing injector overwork or underperformance.
Tips: Enter engine horsepower, number of injectors in your system, and desired duty cycle (typically 0.8 for 80%). All values must be positive numbers.
Q1: Why is BSFC 1.0 for methanol?
A: Methanol has about half the energy content of gasoline, requiring roughly twice the fuel flow, hence the higher BSFC.
Q2: What's a safe duty cycle for methanol injectors?
A: 80% (0.8) is typical for continuous operation, allowing headroom for power spikes and injector longevity.
Q3: Can I use this for gasoline injectors?
A: No, gasoline BSFC is typically 0.5-0.6 lb/hr/HP. Use a different calculator for gasoline systems.
Q4: What if my system has different sized injectors?
A: This calculator assumes equal-sized injectors. For staged systems, calculate each stage separately.
Q5: How does nozzle placement affect sizing?
A: Post-turbo systems may require slightly larger injectors due to pressure differences, but this calculator provides a good starting point.