Ohm's Law:
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Ohm's Law states that the voltage across a conductor is directly proportional to the current flowing through it, with the constant of proportionality being the resistance. It's a fundamental principle in electrical engineering and physics.
The calculator uses Ohm's Law equation:
Where:
Explanation: The voltage is calculated by multiplying the current (in amps) by the resistance (in ohms).
Details: Accurate voltage calculation is crucial for designing electrical circuits, selecting appropriate components, and ensuring safe operation of electrical systems.
Tips: Enter current in amps and resistance in ohms. Both values must be positive numbers. The calculator will compute the voltage using Ohm's Law.
Q1: What if I know voltage and want to find current?
A: You can rearrange the formula: \( I = V / R \). Current equals voltage divided by resistance.
Q2: What if I know voltage and current and want to find resistance?
A: You can rearrange the formula: \( R = V / I \). Resistance equals voltage divided by current.
Q3: Does Ohm's Law apply to all materials?
A: Ohm's Law applies to "ohmic" materials where resistance is constant. Some materials like diodes are non-ohmic.
Q4: What are typical voltage values in household circuits?
A: In the US, standard household voltage is 120V, while in many other countries it's 230V.
Q5: How accurate is this calculation?
A: The calculation is mathematically exact for ohmic materials under constant conditions. Real-world factors like temperature may affect actual values.