Distance Formula:
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The distance formula calculates the straight-line distance between two points in a 2D plane. It is derived from the Pythagorean theorem and is fundamental in geometry, physics, and many applied sciences.
The calculator uses the distance formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula calculates the hypotenuse of a right triangle formed by the differences in x and y coordinates.
Details: Used in navigation, computer graphics, physics, engineering, and anywhere spatial relationships between points need to be quantified.
Tips: Enter coordinates for both points. The calculator works with any real numbers (positive or negative). The result is always non-negative.
Q1: Can this be used for 3D points?
A: No, this is for 2D only. For 3D, you would need to add a z-coordinate term.
Q2: Does the order of points matter?
A: No, distance is commutative - the result is the same regardless of which point you consider first.
Q3: What units does this use?
A: The calculator uses whatever units you input. The result will be in the same units.
Q4: Can I calculate distance between geographic coordinates?
A: Not directly - for latitude/longitude you would need the haversine formula which accounts for Earth's curvature.
Q5: What if I get a distance of zero?
A: A zero distance means the two points have identical coordinates.