Ohm's Law:
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Ohm's Law states that the current through a conductor between two points is directly proportional to the voltage across the two points, and inversely proportional to the resistance between them.
The calculator uses Ohm's Law equation:
Where:
Explanation: The equation shows the relationship between voltage, current, and resistance in an electrical circuit.
Details: Calculating resistance is fundamental in circuit design, troubleshooting electrical systems, and ensuring proper component selection.
Tips: Enter voltage in volts and current in amperes. Both values must be positive numbers.
Q1: What if I get zero resistance?
A: Zero resistance would require infinite current, which is impossible in real circuits. Check your input values.
Q2: Does this work for AC circuits?
A: This calculates DC resistance. For AC circuits, you need to consider impedance which includes reactance.
Q3: What are typical resistance values?
A: Resistance values vary widely from milliohms in conductors to megaohms in insulators.
Q4: Can I calculate power with this?
A: Not directly, but power (P) can be calculated as P = V × I or P = I² × R once you have resistance.
Q5: Why does resistance matter?
A: Resistance determines how much current flows for a given voltage, affecting circuit performance and heat generation.