Ohm's Law Equation:
Where:
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Ohm's Law states that the voltage across a conductor is directly proportional to the current flowing through it, with the constant of proportionality being the resistance. It's a fundamental principle in electrical engineering and physics.
The calculator uses Ohm's Law equation:
Where:
Explanation: The equation shows that voltage equals current multiplied by resistance. This relationship is linear when resistance is constant.
Details: Calculating voltage is essential for designing electrical circuits, selecting appropriate components, and ensuring safe operation of electrical systems.
Tips: Enter current in Amps and resistance in Ohms. Both values must be positive numbers. The calculator will compute the voltage in Volts.
Q1: What if I know voltage and want to find current?
A: Rearrange the equation: \( I = V / R \). Current equals voltage divided by resistance.
Q2: What are typical voltage values in household circuits?
A: In most countries, household circuits are either 120V or 230V AC.
Q3: Does Ohm's Law apply to all materials?
A: Ohm's Law applies to "ohmic" materials where resistance is constant. Some materials like diodes are non-ohmic.
Q4: What's the difference between AC and DC voltage?
A: DC (Direct Current) voltage is constant, while AC (Alternating Current) voltage changes direction periodically.
Q5: How accurate is this calculation?
A: The calculation is mathematically exact for ideal ohmic conductors at constant temperature.