BTU Calculation:
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The BTU (British Thermal Unit) calculation helps determine the cooling capacity needed for a space. This calculator converts square yards to square feet (1 sq yd = 9 sq ft) and multiplies by the cooling factor to determine the required BTU rating for air conditioning.
The calculator uses the following equation:
Where:
Explanation: The equation first converts square yards to square feet, then multiplies by the cooling factor to determine the total BTU requirement.
Details: Proper BTU calculation ensures your air conditioner is properly sized for your space - neither too small (inefficient cooling) nor too large (short cycling and humidity problems).
Tips: Enter area in square yards and cooling factor in BTU per square foot. Typical cooling factors range from 18-24 BTU/sq ft depending on climate and insulation.
Q1: Why convert square yards to square feet?
A: Most cooling factor recommendations are given per square foot, so conversion is necessary when starting with square yard measurements.
Q2: What's a typical cooling factor?
A: For moderate climates, 20 BTU/sq ft is common. Use 18 for well-insulated spaces or cooler climates, 24 for hot climates or poor insulation.
Q3: How do I measure my room area?
A: Measure length and width in feet, multiply to get square feet, then divide by 9 to convert to square yards.
Q4: Does ceiling height affect BTU requirements?
A: Yes, rooms with high ceilings (over 8 feet) may need additional cooling capacity not accounted for in this basic calculation.
Q5: What about windows and sunlight exposure?
A: Rooms with significant sunlight exposure may need 10-20% more BTU capacity than calculated here.