Ohm's Law Equation:
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Current to voltage conversion is a fundamental concept in electrical engineering based on Ohm's Law, which states that the voltage across a conductor is directly proportional to the current flowing through it, with the constant of proportionality being the resistance.
The calculator uses Ohm's Law equation:
Where:
Explanation: The equation shows the direct relationship between current and voltage when resistance is constant.
Details: Accurate voltage calculation is crucial for circuit design, power management, and ensuring electrical components operate within their specified ranges.
Tips: Enter current in amperes and resistance in ohms. All values must be positive numbers. The calculator will compute the voltage drop across the resistor.
Q1: What is the difference between AC and DC in this calculation?
A: The basic Ohm's Law applies to both, but for AC you must consider impedance (which includes resistance and reactance).
Q2: What happens if resistance is zero?
A: In theory, voltage would be zero, but in practice zero resistance would create a short circuit with potentially dangerous current flow.
Q3: Can I use this for non-ohmic materials?
A: No, Ohm's Law only applies to ohmic materials where resistance is constant regardless of voltage or current.
Q4: How accurate is this calculation?
A: It's mathematically precise for ideal resistors, but real-world components may have tolerance variations and temperature effects.
Q5: What units should I use?
A: The calculator uses base units (amperes, ohms, volts). For mA or kΩ, convert to base units first (1 mA = 0.001 A, 1 kΩ = 1000 Ω).