GERD-Q Equation:
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The GERD-Q (Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease Questionnaire) is a validated diagnostic tool that helps identify patients with GERD based on symptom frequency. It consists of 6 questions about typical GERD symptoms and medication use.
The calculator uses the GERD-Q equation:
Where each symptom is scored based on frequency:
Interpretation:
Details: The GERD-Q score helps clinicians diagnose GERD without invasive testing, with sensitivity of 65% and specificity of 71% for scores ≥8.
Tips: Select the frequency for each symptom based on your experience over the past week. Be honest about medication use for accurate results.
Q1: What is considered a positive GERD-Q score?
A: Scores ≥8 suggest GERD is likely, while scores 3-7 may indicate possible GERD needing further evaluation.
Q2: How accurate is the GERD-Q score?
A: It has moderate accuracy (65-71%) but should be combined with clinical judgment and possibly endoscopic evaluation.
Q3: Can I use this for children?
A: No, the GERD-Q is validated only for adults (≥18 years).
Q4: What if my score is borderline (6-7)?
A: Borderline scores may warrant a trial of PPI therapy or further diagnostic testing.
Q5: Does this replace endoscopy?
A: No, endoscopy remains the gold standard for diagnosing GERD complications like esophagitis or Barrett's esophagus.